Who is a Criminal Defense Lawyer? Professional Legal Support in Proceedings before the Heavy Penal Court and the Criminal Court of First Instance under Turkish Criminal Law

A criminal defense lawyer is an attorney specialized in criminal law who defends their clients and protects their rights. Criminal cases can have consequences that affect a person’s freedom, making the support of a professional criminal defense lawyer extremely important. Criminal defense lawyers provide their clients with legal advice and defense services before various courts, such as the Heavy Penal Court and the Criminal Court of First Instance. In both types of courts, the proceedings involve complex legal processes that require expertise.

Proceedings before the Heavy Penal Court under Turkish Criminal Law

The Heavy Penal Court handles the trial of serious crimes. Crimes such as murder, rape, or drug trafficking, which carry severe penalties, are tried in this court. Proceedings before the Heavy Penal Court can have serious consequences for the defendant, making collaboration with a specialized criminal defense lawyer crucial. In such cases, the lawyer’s responsibilities include protecting the client’s rights, collecting evidence, developing legal strategies, and providing effective defense during hearings.

Success in proceedings before the Heavy Penal Court requires careful preparation. The criminal defense lawyer collects evidence in favor of the client, ensures that no rights are violated during the trial, and carries out the necessary legal steps to guarantee a fair trial. Legal support from a lawyer plays a critical role in protecting the client’s freedom.

Proceedings before the Criminal Court of First Instance under Turkish Criminal Law

The Criminal Court of First Instance handles the trial of less severe crimes. Intentional bodily harm, fraud, insult, and threats are examples of offenses tried in this court. Although these cases usually involve lighter penalties compared to those in the Heavy Penal Court, they can still negatively affect a person’s life. Therefore, a criminal defense lawyer ensures that the client is defended in the best possible way and that their rights are preserved.

In proceedings before the Criminal Court of First Instance, the lawyer develops defense strategies, presents evidence, and assists the client in completing the process with minimal impact. Taking the correct legal steps in cases before the Criminal Court of First Instance provides a significant advantage for the client.